
Gene Hackman
بیوگرافی
Eugene Allen Hackman was born in San Bernardino, California, the son of Anna Lyda Elizabeth (Gray) and Eugene Ezra Hackman, who operated a newspaper printing press. He is of Pennsylvania Dutch (German), English, and Scottish ancestry, partly by way of Canada, where his mother was born. After several moves, his family settled in Danville, Illinois. Gene grew up in a broken home, which he left at the age of sixteen for a hitch with the US Marines. Moving to New York after being discharged, he worked in a number of menial jobs before studying journalism and television production on the G.I. Bill at the University of Illinois. Hackman would be over 30 years old when he finally decided to take his chance at acting by enrolling at the Pasadena Playhouse in California. Legend says that Hackman and friend 'Dustin Hoffman' (qv) were voted "least likely to succeed."Hackman next moved back to New York, where he worked in summer stock and off-Broadway. In 1964 he was cast as the young suitor in the Broadway play "Any Wednesday." This role would lead to him being cast in the small role of Norman in _Lilith (1964)_ (qv), starring 'Warren Beatty' (qv). When Beatty was casting for _Bonnie and Clyde (1967)_ (qv), he cast Hackman as Buck Barrow, 'Clyde Barrow' (qv)'s brother. That role earned Hackman a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, an award for which he would again be nominated in _I Never Sang for My Father (1970)_ (qv). In 1972 he won the Oscar for his role as Detective Jimmy "Popeye" Doyle in _The French Connection (1971)_ (qv). At 40 years old Hackman was a Hollywood star whose work would rise to new heights with _Night Moves (1975)_ (qv) and _Bite the Bullet (1975)_ (qv), or fall to new depths with _The Poseidon Adventure (1972)_ (qv) and _Eureka (1983)_ (qv). Hackman is a versatile actor who can play comedy (the blind man in _Young Frankenstein (1974)_ (qv)) or villainy (the evil Lex Luthor in _Superman (1978)_ (qv)). He is the doctor who puts his work above people in _Extreme Measures (1996)_ (qv) and the captain on the edge of nuclear destruction in _Crimson Tide (1995)_ (qv). After initially turning down the role of Little Bill Daggett in 'Clint Eastwood' (qv)'s _Unforgiven (1992)_ (qv), Hackman finally accepted it, as its different slant on the western interested him. For his performance he won the Oscar and Golden Globe and decided that he wasn't tired of westerns after all. He has since appeared in _Geronimo: An American Legend (1993)_ (qv), _Wyatt Earp (1994)_ (qv), and _The Quick and the Dead (1995)_ (qv).::Tony Fontana <[email protected]> (qv's & corrections by A. Nonymous)
فیلمها و سریالها

Mississippi Burning
میسیسیپی میسوزد
1988

Welcome to Mooseport
2004

The Replacements
2000

Wyatt Earp
1994

Class Action
فعالیت کلاسی
1991

Young Frankenstein
1974

Runaway Jury
2003

The Royal Tenenbaums
سلطنتی
2001

The French Connection
ارتباط فرانسوی
1971

The Birdcage
1996

Extreme Measures
1996

Narrow Margin
حاشیه باریک
1990

Unforgiven
نابخشوده
1992

Twilight
1998

The Mexican
مکزیکی
2001

Enemy of the State
دشمن دولت
1998

Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut
2006

Superman II
سوپرمن ۲
1980

Postcards from the Edge
1990

Heist
2001

Geronimo: An American Legend
1993

Bonnie and Clyde
بانی و کلاید
1967

Absolute Power
1997

The Quick and the Dead
سریع و مرده
1995

Heartbreakers
2001

The Chamber
1996

Get Shorty
1995

The Firm
شرکت
1993

Crimson Tide
امواج سرخ
1995

Behind Enemy Lines
2001